This is a book for your child to read alone, maybe for the first time. Almost every word is short and spelled the way it sounds, and a few are common words your child learns by heart (the, is, has, you, what). Four longer words, octopus, hearts, taste and coconut, are on the Words to know page, each with a picture: read that page together first. Then let your child read to you, pointing to each word. When a word stops them, sound it out together, letter by letter; only for those four words, turn back to page 3 and its picture. Read it again tomorrow, and the day after: a book they know well is how a new reader gets quick. If your child wants more, Fold 2, Hello, Octopus!, tells the same facts as a picture book to read together.
The facts behind the pictures
An octopus has eight arms and no tentacles; squid and cuttlefish add two tentacles to their eight arms.
An octopus has three hearts: two pump blood through the gills, and the third pumps it around the body.
An octopus tastes with the suckers on its arms: they can taste what they touch.
An octopus can squeeze through small gaps: with no bones and no shell, it fits through any gap larger than its beak.
Most octopuses can change the color and pattern of their skin (red, pale, dark, blotchy or striped) to hide or to signal.
By matching the rubble around it, an octopus can blend in and hide.
Most octopuses can squirt a cloud of dark ink to hide as they jet off; deep-sea finned octopuses and a few others have little or none.
Most octopuses can jet: they fill the body with water and force it out through a tube, the siphon. Mostly they crawl.
Most octopuses that live on the seabed have a den: a crack in the rocks, a hole in the sand or an empty shell.
The red one is a crab. Octopuses hunt other animals, especially crabs, clams and fish; diets vary by kind and place.
Here “some octopuses” means one kind: the veined octopus of Indonesia carries coconut-shell halves and fits them together as a shelter.
A mother octopus stays with her eggs, guarding them, cleaning them and blowing fresh water over them, usually without eating.
Octopuses hatch from eggs that their mothers lay; “pop, pop, pop” is the babies hatching.
The big one is a giant Pacific octopus, the largest known: adults average about 45 to 65 pounds (20 to 30 kg) and span about 7 to 13 feet (2 to 4 m), yet each hatches from an egg the size of a grain of rice.
The smallest known octopuses are only a few centimeters long when fully grown and can weigh less than a gram.
Octopuses live in every ocean, from sunny tropical reefs to icy polar seas and from tide pools to the dim deep sea.
A child's very first book to read alone. A few short words on each page, the same pattern again and again, and every hard word shown in a picture before the story starts.
- Ages
- 4–6
- Trim
- 6 × 9 in
- Pages
- 24
- Words
- 109
- Reading grade
- 0.7
See the printed pages