
Fold 3 · Early Reader
Ages 8–10
PigeonsBirds of the City Ledges
Words to know
- pigeon
- a gray town bird
- ledge
- a flat shelf on a wall
- straw
- a thin tube to sip with
- crop
- where a pigeon makes milk
- homing
- able to get back home
- study
- a test to find things out



















Flap, flap! Pigeons land on a ledge up on a big wall.



What is so odd about a pigeon?




Rock doves nest on cliff ledges. Pigeons came from rock doves. So a ledge is like a cliff to a pigeon!



A pigeon's head is not bobbing as it walks. The head stops still as the pigeon steps. Then the head zips on!



Stopping still helps a pigeon see well.




Most birds tip back to drink. A pigeon sips water up, like with a straw! It does not lift its head.



Its bill sits in the water as it sips. Most birds can not do that!




The nest is a flat pile of twigs and grass.



A pigeon mom sits on the eggs. Then the dad has a shift. It is a job for two!



Pigeon moms and dads both make milk for chicks! They make it in a pocket called the crop.



A chick gets crop milk from its mom and dad.




A pigeon chick hides in its nest. It is there until it is almost big. So it is hidden until it looks like its mom!



Then the chick hops from the nest. It is almost as big as its mom!



A pigeon's neck shines green and purple. Step, and the shine shifts!




We have kept pigeons for a long, long time. Some pigeons live in a hut called a loft.



A homing pigeon can get home from far off. It can do it from spots it has not been.



So men sent notes with homing pigeons. A note sat in a tube on its leg. A famous story says one helped save trapped men.



It is like a mail van with wings!




When a flock lifts off, some pigeons clap their wings. Clap, clap!



Flap, flap! The flock lands back on its ledge.



In the study, one person chased the pigeons. Then the pigeons kept away from that person. They did it even in a different coat!



Pigeons in the study could tell who was who! So do not chase a pigeon.



Sit still on a bench. Be calm, and just look.



A pigeon steps up and pecks next to you. It is not upset!




So what is odd about a pigeon? Lots! It sips, and its dad makes milk!



Pick the pigeon fact you like best.

Quick quiz
What does a pigeon's head do?
Show the answer
It stops still, then zips on.
Who sits on pigeon eggs?
Show the answer
The mom and the dad.
Who makes milk for a pigeon chick?
Show the answer
The mom and the dad.
What can a homing pigeon do?
Show the answer
Get home from far off.
In the study, what did pigeons do?
Show the answer
Kept away from the one who chased them.

Spot a pigeon on a ledge? Wave hello, and let it be!
The end
Pigeons: Birds of the City Ledges
